The Greco-Italian war of 1940-41. Harsh winter conditions on the mountains of Albania
Pierre Kosmidis The fascist Italian regime under Benito Mussolini decided to invade Greece on October 28th, 1940. The Italian offensive soon turned into a large-scale fiasco, with the Greeks throwing back the “fratelli” inside Albania. The Italians were routed and soon the Greeks took initiatives that lead the battle well inside occupied Albania’s territory. Christmas […]
Alexandros Alexandrakis: The soldier-painter of 1940
By Pierre Kosmidis Alexandros Alexandrakis (1913-1968) was a Greek painter who fought in the 1940-41 Greco-Italian War, along with his five brothers. He fought on the mountains of Epirus, Greece and in Albania, during the winter of 1940-41 and witnessed first-hand the harshness of war, the cruelty, the sacrifices and death that covered the battlefields, […]
Aviation Archaeology: Solving the mystery of the RAF Halifax bomber, EB140 624 squadron, crashed on Wednesday, December 1st, 1943
By Pierre Kosmidis Christos Tsiolas and Yiannis Yiannoulas: Crash site and recovered Halifax parts photos Karl Kjarsgaard, Director at the Bomber Command Museum of Canada: Documentation and period photos Chris Stone: RAF 624 Squadron photo Additional information on Operation Swifter by Manolis Bardanis and Ken Joyce UPDATE: According to respected researcher Mr. Manolis Bardanis, the Halifax was […]
Letters from the front: Greek soldiers write back to their families in 1941
By Pierre Kosmidis The fight against the Italians on the mountains of Albania is raging and the Greek soldiers, in the lull of the battles, write back home to their wives, girlfriends or parents. Correspondence with their loved ones was a crucial lifeline with the ordinary lives they had to leave behind, when the Italians […]
Prelude to war: The diplomacy behind the fascist Italian invasion in Greece, October 1940
By Pierre Kosmidis The Italian invasion in Greece, which proved to be a pure…”fiasco” started on October 28th, 1940. Just two weeks after the fascist Italians started their attack, the Greek counter offensive stopped the Italian attack in its tracks and threw the “rooster feathers”, as the Italians were mockingly called by the Greeks, (because […]
1941: Poets at the front – Greek soldiers write short poems on the back of photos
By Pierre Kosmidis A group of Greek soldiers are posing for a photo in Albania in 1941, during a short break from hostilities. The soldiers are posing in an… antiaircraft mode, sporting a variety of weapons. The most interesting part of this photo though, is the handwritten poem on its back, which, roughly translated, reads […]
1940-41 – The forgotten heroes: The Greek cemeteries in Albania
By Pierre Kosmidis Photos: George Krikelas The Greco-Italian war of 1940-41 cost the lives of thousands of soldiers from both sides. Innumerable stories of hard fought battles, tales of heroism and despair are still echoing to this day in the mountainous regions of Albania, where the two armies fought, leaving many dead behind. Both […]
Echoes of the past: The forgotten battlefields of the Greek Civil War, 1946-49
By Pierre Kosmidis Photos by Andreas Galanos Grammos mountain, part of the Northern Pindos Mountains, covers an area of 35,000 hectares and is an ocean of mountains, deep gorges and ravines, which are covered by dense forests. It was a main theater of operations during he three-year Greek Civil War. Every stone has a story to tell: […]
50 years at war: The story of a ravaged country through the eyes of Pavlos Galanos
By Pierre Kosmidis Photos by Andreas Galanos ΔΙΑΒΑΣΤΕ ΣΤΑ ΕΛΛΗΝΙΚΑ: ΜΕΡΟΣ Α’ – Μια ζωή στρατιώτης: Ο ελληνοϊταλικός πόλεμος 1940-41 μέσα από τα μάτια του Παύλου Γαλανού ΜΕΡΟΣ Β’, ΕΜΦΥΛΙΟΣ ΠΟΛΕΜΟΣ – Παύλος Γαλανός, 37 μήνες πολεμικών επιχειρήσεων Greece has been at war or under special circumstances for the better part of the first […]
A Junkers 88 tail section fished out from the depths in the Aegean Sea, Greece
On 23 March 2007, a trawler dragged a WW2 aircraft along the sea floor off Larissa Bay at a depth of 120 metres. The fishing boat’s captain attempted to raise the wreck with a crane but the aircraft disintegrated. As a result, only the tail eventually was raised, leaving the rest of the aircraft wreck at the bottom. […]